Kale Soup with Linguica

When temperatures are dropping, nothing hits the spot like a bowl of hot soup.  Chase away the chills with this hearty Portuguese inspired soup that is gluten free and delicious.  Kale of course is the star of this dish, along with Linguica, red beans and Yukon gold potatoes.

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Ingredients:

  • 2 tbsp. olive oil
  • 1 sweet onion, diced
  • 2 medium carrots, peeled and diced
  • 2 garlic cloves, minced
  • 3 tbsp. tomato paste
  • 8 oz. gluten free Linguica, sliced into coins
  • 1 cup gluten free chicken stock
  • 32 oz. carton gluten free chicken broth
  • 4 small Yukon gold potatoes, diced
  • 1 tsp. thyme
  • 1 tsp. sage
  • salt and ground pepper, to taste
  • 15.5 oz. can red kidney beans, drained and rinsed
  • 1 bunch kale, center stem removed and chopped

Preparation:

First organize your ingredients.  Chop the veggies into even dice and cut sausage into coins.  Rinse the kale and remove the tough center stems.  Chop and rinse again before adding to the pot.

Heat olive oil in a stock pot, and stir in the onions, carrots and garlic.  Season with salt and pepper and cook 2 minutes.

Make a spot in the center of the pan and add the tomato paste.  Let it toast for a minute then stir it into the vegetables.

Add the Linguica, stir and cook for 5 minutes.

Add the potatoes, chicken stock, broth, sage, thyme and a few grinds of fresh ground pepper.  Simmer 20 minutes.

Drain and rinse the beans and add them to the pot.  Simmer 10 minutes, then partially puree the soup with a stick blender.  I like to see some chunks of veggies, meat and beans so I just gave it a few pulses.

Add all of the kale, it looks like a lot but it will cook down.

Stir well then cover and simmer 20 minutes longer.

This hearty soup is one of my favorites, and it is filling enough for lunch or a light dinner!

Notes ♪♫ Linguica is a lean Portuguese sausage that is milder than the Chourico typically used in Kale Soup.  Use either one, or a combination.  In this recipe I used Gaspar’s Linguica.  When shopping for prepared meats, chicken broth and stock, always check labels for gluten containing ingredients.

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Gluten Free Turkey Mushroom Soup

Turkey Mushroom Soup is on the menu at our house this week!  The base for this soup is a delicious stock that I make every year with the remnants of our Thanksgiving turkey.  This rich, golden goodness adds great depth of flavor to soups and stews.  Check out this link to see how easy it is to make your own delicious, gluten free stock.

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Ingredients:

  • 2 cups homemade turkey stock
  • 6 cups turkey or chicken broth, homemade or store bought
  • 1 medium sweet onion, diced
  • 3 carrots, peeled and diced
  • 3 celery stalks, diced
  • 2 tbsp. olive oil, divided
  • 2 garlic cloves, minced
  • 1/2 tsp. thyme
  • 1/2 tsp. sage
  • salt and fresh ground pepper
  • pinch of saffron threads
  • 1 pkg. cremini or white button mushrooms, sliced
  • 2 cups leftover diced turkey or chicken, reserved from another meal
  • 1 cup uncooked wild rice blend

 Preparation:

Like many soups, this one begins with a Mirepoix, a combination of onion, celery and carrots.

Place a 4-quart stock pot over medium heat with 1 tbsp. olive oil.  Add the carrots, onion and celery and cook for several minutes, stirring occasionally.  Season with salt and pepper.  Add the garlic, stir and cook 1 minute.

Add the stock, broth, herbs and seasonings.  Bring to a boil and then simmer, covered on low heat for 1 hour.

While the soup simmers, cook the rice according to package directions.

Slice the mushrooms and sauté in the remaining tbsp. olive oil.  Add to the pot during the last 15 minutes of cooking.

Turn the heat down to low.  Add the cooked rice to the pot, along with the reserved turkey or chicken.

Stir well and warm over low heat until rice and turkey are heated through (do not boil once the meat has been added or it will shred).

I have made this recipe several times now and everyone loves it.  In fact, it is now a winter tradition.  So, the next time you roast a turkey, be sure to save the bones for stock and put aside some leftover meat for this rich hearty soup!

Notes ♪♫ Is there a difference between stock and broth?  Yes, there is!  A broth is made with meat and/or vegetables simmered together.  A stock on the other hand always begins with the bones, usually roasted first and then simmered low and slow until every bit of goodness is extracted.  Broth is a clear liquid, while stock has a thick, gelatinous consistency.  Learn more here.

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Turkey Stock

Look at this turkey stock!  It’s the pot of liquid gold at the end of our Thanksgiving rainbow!  An annual ritual, I almost can’t wait for this grand finale, when our Thanksgiving turkey gives up the last of its goodness to make a rich, golden stock.

Did you know that with a minimal amount of work, a turkey carcass can be transformed into stock to use as a base for your winter soups and stews?  Making your own stock means you control what goes into it, no artificial ingredients, no salt, no gluten.

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INGREDIENTS:

  • leftover turkey carcass (bones with a bit of skin and meat attached)
  • 2 onions, peeled and cut into large chunks
  • 4 celery stalks, cut into large chunks
  • 4 large carrots, peeled and cut into large chunks
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 1 tbsp. whole peppercorns

PREPARATION:

Place the turkey carcass, one onion, 2 celery stalks, and 2 carrots in a baking pan and roast for 45 minutes at 350º.  Roasting the bones creates an extra layer of flavor.  It will also be easier to break apart the roasted carcass to fit into your crock-pot.

Next, set up your crock-pot and add the remaining onion, 2 carrots, 2 celery stalks, 2 bay leaves and 1 tsp. whole peppercorns.  

Add the roasted bones and vegetables with enough water to cover (about 10 cups).  It doesn’t look pretty at this point, but what an aroma as the stock slowly simmers!

Now let your crock-pot do the work.  Cover and cook on low for 18 hours.  I timed mine so that it would simmer overnight, from 4:00pm to 10:00am.  Look at that color!  

Pick out as many of the bones and vegetables as you can, and discard.  

Strain the stock through a fine mesh sieve or use cheesecloth, into a clean pot.

Let the strained stock cool to room temperature and refrigerate overnight.  The next day you will have a layer of fat on top that can easily be skimmed away, leaving a thick, golden gelatinous mixture.  

Divide the stock into containers to use or freeze for later.  Here’s a peek at my soon to be freezer stock!  I’m excited about all the tasty dishes I’ll be making over the winter months!

Use your stock as a base for soup, stews or casseroles.  It’s an easy and economical way to get every last bit of goodness from your next holiday turkey.  

Notes ♪♫ If you are too tired to think about making stock right after the holiday, just pop the remnants of the turkey into the freezer.  Once things calm down you can make it at your leisure.  

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Butternut Squash and Pear Soup

How many soup recipes can you prepare in under an hour?  Well here’s one that you will want to pin for the holidays!  It’s elegant enough for your Thanksgiving table and quick enough to prepare after work.  The butternut squash and pear combo is complemented by just the right amount of onion and garlic, the perfect balance of sweet and savory.  Celebrate the season with a comforting bowl of soup that is good for you!

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About 6 Servings 

Ingredients:

  • 32 oz. carton (4 cups) gluten free chicken broth
  • 1 tsp. olive oil
  • 1 tsp. butter
  • 1 cup onion, diced
  • 1/4 tsp. turmeric
  • 1 tbsp. grated fresh ginger (or 1/2 tsp. powdered)
  • 1 clove garlic
  • 1 tsp. sea salt
  • fresh ground pepper to taste (about 1/2 tsp.)
  • 1 medium butternut squash, peeled and cubed (about 4 cups)
  • 2 pears (I used Bosc), peeled and cubed
  • 1/2 tbsp. gluten free Worcestershire sauce
  • 1 tsp. sugar
  • 1/2 cup half & half (optional)

Preparation:

In a Dutch oven or 4-quart stock pot, sauté the onions and garlic in olive oil and butter.  Add the remaining ingredients through sugar, and simmer until the squash is soft.

Remove from heat and puree with a stick blender.  If you like, stir in a drizzle of half & half for a smooth, creamy finish.

That’s it!  Serve with a simple garnish of fresh herbs.  So pretty and festive.

Special thanks to my cousin Donna for this recipe that has become a holiday tradition

Notes ♪♫ Most of the ingredients in this recipe are naturally gluten free.  I used Swanson brand chicken broth, and Lea and Perrins Worcestershire sauce.

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Gluten Free Pasta e Fagioli

Today I’m making Pasta e Fagioli, a favorite on the menu of Italian restaurants everywhere.  Of course, for those of us with Celiac disease, ordering any type of soup at a restaurant is not an option, or at best a roll of the dice.  Luckily, most soups are easy to recreate at home!  Especially when most of the ingredients are naturally gluten free, just be sure and check the labels!  And as I always say, don’t shy away from cooking with beans.  The Navy beans that I used in this soup are especially easy to work with and always turn out great.  You can of course use canned beans, I won’t tell!

8 – 10 Servings

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Ingredients:

  • 1 cup (dry) Navy beans
  • 2 gluten free Italian sausage links
  • 3/4 cup sweet onion, finely chopped
  • 3/4 cup celery, finely chopped
  • 3/4 cup carrot, finely chopped
  • 4 garlic cloves, minced
  • 2-3 tbsp. olive oil
  • 1/4 tsp. red pepper flakes
  • 1/2 tsp. sage
  • 1/2 tsp. thyme
  • 1/2 cup white wine (optional but good)
  • 1 can (14.5 oz.) gluten free diced tomatoes, pulsed in chopper
  • 3 cups gluten free beef stock
  • 1-1/2 cups gluten free chicken stock
  • 1 cup gluten free Ditalini pasta

Preparation:

Start the soup the night before, by soaking the navy beans overnight. Always look them over for any foreign material (i.e. errant grains that may sneak in or even a pebble!).  I also rinse them in a colander under cold water to minimize any trace gluten residue, then place in a small sauce pan with cold water, cover and let them stand until morning.  The next day, drain and rinse again, then return to a clean pot.

Add cold water, cover and place on a very low simmer for 2 hours.

Next, get the other ingredients ready.  We’ll be making a Soffritto (a flavor base composed of sautéed carrots, celery, and onion that forms the foundation of so many Italian recipes), so the veggies need to be finely minced.  I used my electric chopper to make the prep work super fast and easy.

I used about 1/2 of a medium sweet onion, 3 med stalks of celery and 1 large carrot.  You will have about 3/4 cup of each, don’t worry, it doesn’t have to be precise 😉  Mince the garlic and set aside.

In a stock pot or Dutch oven, heat 2 tbsp. of olive oil.  Remove casings from the sausage and add to the pot.  I used Open Nature Italian Chicken Sausage.  Brown the sausage then cut into pieces and continue cooking through, about 3 minutes.

Remove sausage from the pan, reserving any leftover oil.  Cool slightly and add to the chopper.  Pulse a few times to break up the meat.

In the same pan, add another tbsp. of olive oil and 1/4 tsp. red pepper flakes.  Stir 30 seconds to intensify their flavor.

Next add the minced garlic, stir and cook for 1 minute.

Now add the carrots, celery and onion to make the Soffritto.  Stir frequently for 2 minutes, you will see the veggies begin to break down and release their liquid.

Add back the chopped sausage along with the white wine (if using).  Stir together and cook 2 minutes.

Place the diced tomatoes in the chopper and pulse a few times.  Stir the tomatoes into the pot, along with the beef stock, chicken stock, sage and thyme.

Add the drained, cooked beans.  Cover and simmer on low heat for 45-60 minutes.

Finally, cook the Ditalini separately in salted water, drain and add to the soup.  (Note, you may see recipes where the pasta is cooked directly in the soup, but I find that gluten free pasta works best when cooked separately.)

Garnish with parsley and serve with grated cheese (optional) and a thick slice of gluten free bread.

Notes ♪♫ I was especially happy to find Le Veneziane Gluten Free Ditalini pasta, traditionally used in this soup.  You can use any small, gluten free pasta or break up any gluten free pasta into small pieces.

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Borlotti Bean Soup

I love the smooth, creamy texture of Borlotti beans.  Also known as Cranberry beans, they are easy to work with, and an Italian favorite for winter soups.  When using dried beans, an overnight soak followed by a long slow simmer is the secret to success.  For soft, creamy beans that aren’t tough, don’t add salt until the final steps of the preparation.

I make soup frequently over the winter months.  I usually make a small pot, as it’s just the two of us and we don’t want to be eating it for weeks!  This recipe makes about 4 servings, but you can definitely double or triple the recipe for a larger family.

4 servings

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Ingredients:

Preparation:

Soak the beans overnight, then drain and rinse.  Add them to a soup pot with cold, unsalted water and 2 bay leaves.  Cover and simmer 45 minutes, drain and rinse.  Then one more time, back into the pot with cold unsalted water, cover and simmer 45 minutes, drain and rinse.

Wipe the pot clean and add a little olive oil.  Cook the carrots, celery, onion and garlic over low heat until vegetables are translucent and release some of their liquid.  Season with salt and pepper to taste.

Add the cooked beans, sage, thyme, turmeric and one more bay leaf.  Season with salt and pepper.

Add the chicken broth and simmer 1-1/2 hours.  Taste and adjust the seasoning if needed.

Remove from heat and add the cooked pasta or rice.  Cover and let stand for 30 minutes before serving.

Notes: ♪♫ If you like a creamier soup, you can partially puree the beans and veggies before adding the pasta.  Don’t forget to remove the bay leaves first!

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Pumpkin Soup with Carrots and Parsnips

Tis the season for all things pumpkin!  This pumpkin soup is so aromatic and naturally sweetened with the addition of carrots and parsnips.  A wonderful fall soup, it is ready in under an hour so you can easily fit it into your schedule.  A great make ahead recipe for your Thanksgiving table!  I made a small batch, but you can easily double or triple the recipe.

4 Servings

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Ingredients:

  • 1/4 medium sweet onion, diced (1 cup)
  • 1 tbsp. olive oil
  • 1 clove minced garlic, (1 tsp.)
  • 1 small parsnip, peeled and diced (1/2 cup)
  • 4 small carrots, peeled and diced (1 cup)
  • 2-1/2 cups gluten free chicken broth
  • 3/4 cup pumpkin puree
  • 1/8 tsp. nutmeg
  • 1/4 tsp. ginger
  • 1/4 tsp. turmeric
  • 1/2 tsp. brown sugar
  • 1/2 tsp. sea salt
  • toasted pumpkin seeds for garnish (optional)
  • gluten free bacon for garnish (optional)

Preparation:

Prep the vegetables before you begin.  Dice the onions, carrots and parsnips and mince the garlic.

Heat olive oil in a saucepan or stock pot.  Add the onions and cook for 3 minutes until translucent.

Add the carrots and parsnips and continue cooking for 15 minutes, stirring frequently.

When the onions are beginning to caramelize, you will see a bit of browning in the bottom of the pot, like this.

Add the broth, pumpkin puree, garlic and all of the seasonings.  Cover and simmer on low 45 minutes.

While the soup is simmering, toast pumpkin seeds and cook bacon for serving.

When the soup is done, the veggies should be very soft.  Use a stick blender to puree to desired consistency.  You can make it as smooth or as chunky as you like.

Serve with a sprinkle of pumpkin seeds and bacon (I used turkey bacon).

Notes ♪♫ For convenience I used canned pumpkin in this recipe.  I’m sure that making your own would be divine!  Always check product labels for gluten containing ingredients.

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Beef Minestrone Soup

This hearty winter soup will warm you to your toes.  It is a complete meal, with stew beef and beans for protein, plus veggies and gluten free pasta to round out the bowl.  I love making bean soups on a Sunday afternoon.  Having soaked the beans the night before, there is plenty of time for them to simmer while I prep the rest of the soup ingredients.  Always check labels for gluten containing ingredients.  In this recipe, choose gluten free canned tomatoes and stock.

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INGREDIENTS:

  • 1-1/2 cups mixed beans
  • 1/2 lb. chuck stew beef cut into 1/2″ cubes
  • olive oil
  • salt and pepper
  • 1-1/2 cups diced onion (3/4 large)
  • 1 cup diced carrot (1 large)
  • 3/4 cup celery (2 stalks)
  • 14.5 oz. can stewed tomatoes
  • 1 cup beef stock
  • 1 cup water
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 1 tsp. sage
  • 1 tsp. thyme
  • 4 oz. gluten free pasta
  • Italian parsley, for garnish
  • grated cheese, for serving

Preparation:

Soak the beans overnight in a stock pot or Dutch oven.  In the morning, drain and rinse the beans.  Wipe the pot clean and add back the beans with 8 cups of cold water.  Simmer for 2 hours on lowest heat.  Drain and rinse the beans again.

Wipe the pot clean, add 1 tbsp. olive oil and brown the beef.  Add the onion, carrot and celery to the pan.  Season with salt and pepper.

In a separate bowl, combine 1 can of stewed tomatoes, 2 ladles of the cooked beans and 1/2 cup water.  Puree with a stick blender.

Add the pureed mixture, 1 cup beef stock and 1 cup water to the stockpot with the rest of the beans.  Stir well and add the bay leaf, sage and thyme.  Simmer 3 more hours on lowest heat.

When the soup is finished, be sure to pull out the bay leaf!

Boil salted water for pasta and cook according to package directions.  Drain and add to the soup.  Serve with grated cheese and garnish with Italian parsley.

Notes:

I normally shy away from packaged mixed beans because so many of them contain barley.  Luckily, I came across this one by Hambeens that is clearly labeled gluten free!

Can you see the lasagna noodles in my bowl?  Gluten free pasta seems especially prone to breakage.  Every box has some broken bits at the bottom.  Don’t throw them away!  They are perfect to use in soup.

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Tomato Bean Soup with Chicken Sausage

Making soup is one of my favorite ways to clear the pantry.  This wonderful fall soup is a great example of what you can put together from little bits of this and that from your pantry and freezer.  I had a cup of dry beans, some frozen chicken sausage along with the fresh roasted tomato sauce that I made earlier (in case you missed that post, catch it here).  Of course you can use a can of fire roasted tomatoes and canned beans, but don’t shy away from cooking beans from scratch, it’s easy and they are a healthy and nutritious addition to winter meals.  Just follow my step by step instructions!

4-6 servings

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Ingredients:

Preparation:

I had a cup of dry beans in the pantry left over from another recipe, a mix of Borlotti and Great Northern.  You can use whatever beans you prefer (see notes).  Soak the beans overnight in cold water.

In the morning, the beans will have almost doubled in size.  Drain and rinse them, and return to the pot.  Cover with cold water and add 2 bay leaves.  Simmer 2 hours on low heat.

Notice that I started with cold water.  One of the secrets to tender beans is to cook them slowly and gently.  The heat is on very low the entire time, so the water comes to temperature slowly.  When it does reach a boil, I keep it on a very low simmer.  Also note that I did not add salt.  Salt toughens the beans, so we only add it during the final hour of cooking.

After a 2 hour simmer, drain the beans and discard the bay leaves.  Wipe the pot clean to remove all moisture and add one tbsp. olive oil.

To kick up the flavor in this soup, I added 2 chicken sausage links from my freezer pantry, one hot and one mild.  You can use pork sausage, ham or whatever protein you prefer, just be sure it’s gluten free.  Dice the sausage into 1/2″ pieces and cook until any liquid has evaporated and the meat is nicely browned.  Pardon the shaky photo but you get the idea!

Remove the sausage, cover and set it aside until the soup has finished.  Leave any fat and browned bits in the pot and add another tbsp. olive oil.  Add all of the veggies and season with salt and pepper.  Cook 5 minutes, stirring frequently.

Now add back the beans, tomato sauce, vegetable broth, sage and thyme.  Cover and simmer (keep the heat very low) for 1 more hour.

To finish the soup, stir in a pinch of red pepper flakes (optional but I like the spicy kick) and return the sausage to the pot to heat through.

Ladle into bowls, garnish with fresh chives and serve with grated cheese.

We really enjoyed this soup, even though it was quite warm this first weekend of autumn!  I’ll be sharing more of my favorite soup recipes in the coming weeks, and I hope you will come by again to see what’s cooking in my Cucina!

Notes ♪♫  Beans are a naturally gluten free food.  However, be wary of the mixed bean packages as some contain barley.  I always rinse my beans thoroughly to limit risk of any cross contact during processing.

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Pork and Bean Soup

Fall temperatures have finally arrived here in New England, and for me that signals the beginning of soup season.  My Pork and Bean Soup is so rich and thick, just what we need to take away that first autumn chill.  This soup is gluten free, nutritious, and full of fiber, which is often sadly lacking in the gluten free diet.

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Fully cooked pork shanks make a wonderful soup base that is surprisingly low in fat.  I look for uncured (no nitrites) pork shanks and verify they are gluten free either by labeling or the producer’s website.  If the brand doesn’t openly identify gluten and other allergens in their products than an email may be in order (or pass).

Friends, don’t shy away from cooking with beans.  Once you know how, you will have tender flavorful beans every time!  Making your own means you control the ingredients, including salt content.

Here are some tips.  Always soak beans overnight, don’t take shortcuts.  Rinse the beans before soaking and change the water again before cooking.  Always start with cold water and plan on 3+ hours cook time at a very low simmer.  Do not add salt until the last hour of cooking.

Ingredients:

  • 1 lb. dry beans such as great northern, navy, pinto or a mixture.  Use your favorites!
  • 1 fully cooked, uncured ham/pork shank (also called ham hocks)
  • 2 carrots
  • 2 celery stalks
  • 1/2 sweet onion
  • 1 tbsp. olive oil
  • salt and pepper to taste
  • 1 tsp. thyme
  • 1 tsp. sage
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 1-1/4 cup gluten free soup pasta (I used Le Veneziane Ditalini) 

Preparation:

The night before, rinse the beans well and place them in a stock pot or Dutch oven with cold water.  Cover and soak overnight.  The beans will more than double in size.  After the soak, drain and rinse the beans again.  Clean the stockpot to remove any residue.

Place the rinsed beans back in the stockpot and fill with cold water.  Do not add salt.  Cover and simmer on low heat for 2 hours.

Chop the carrots, celery and onion into 1/2″ dice.  Cook the veggies in 1 tbsp. olive oil, and season with salt and pepper.

Drain and rinse the beans one more time, then add them to a larger stockpot along with the veggies and the pork shank.  Fill to within 2” from the top with water, about 6 cups.  Here is where you add the salt, along with the sage, thyme and bay leaf.  Simmer on low one hour more.

If using gluten free pasta, cook according to package directions.  Transfer the pork shank to a cutting board and chop or shred the meat into small pieces.

Remove the bay leaf and discard, then partially puree the beans and vegetables with an immersion blender.  Don’t skip this step, it gives the soup a nice thick consistency.  If you don’t have a stick blender, you can carefully transfer a few scoops of the soup to a regular blender, puree and return to the pot.  Be very careful not to splash the hot soup!

Lastly, stir in the cooked pasta and shredded pork.  Taste and add more salt if needed.  Cover and keep warm until ready to serve.

Spoon the soup into shallow bowls and enjoy with gluten free rolls for a hearty lunch.  It really is substantial enough to be a main course!

Like most soups, this one is even better (and thicker) the next day.  I love this kind of meal throughout the fall and winter months.  Thanks for stopping by and I hope you will give my Facebook page a like so that you will continue to see more great meals like this one, made right here in My Gluten Free Cucina!

Notes: ♪♫ I love using a combination of different beans in my soups but avoid the popular mixes like the 16-bean blend.  Some contain barley, and even if not, it may be difficult to tell if a stray grain of barley made its way into the mix.  Bottom line, I just don’t trust the sorting process.  It’s easier to visually inspect the contents of single bean packages.  You can buy several kinds and make your own mixed bean blend.  For soup pasta, I like Le Veneziane gluten free ditalini.  If you can’t find it in store, it is available online.

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