Millet and Buckwheat Toasting Bread

Millet Buckwheat Toasting Bread

Adapted from a recipe by Ellen Brown

I have been a home bread baker for many years, and despite a Celiac diagnosis in 2017 I continue to experiment with different recipes, always looking for that gluten free loaf that will make me smile.

This hearty toasting bread is made with whole grains and seeds that give it great texture.  It is full of flavor, fiber and nutrition, a welcome change from typical gluten free store breads made with refined flour.

The recipe is somewhat involved, but I break it down into small steps that are easy to follow.  The ingredients are bulleted, so you can easily look all the way through and see what you need.  I also provide a complete ingredient checklist at the end of the recipe, which can be used as a shopping list.

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You might be interested to know that I used a grain mill in this recipe.  I like to buy millet and buckwheat in whole form and mill them at home when I need flour.  Since this bread contains millet and buckwheat in both whole and flour form, I only need to stock the grain.

This recipe has been adapted to make 1 loaf.

*Contains Oats – see notes

Step 1 Mill (see Notes at bottom)

Mill the following grains on the finest setting.  You may have to add in a few more grams of each to end up with the finished weight in flour.  If you don’t have a grain mill don’t worry!  Just measure the exact weight in millet and buckwheat flour.

  • 120 g. millet
  • 45 g. buckwheat

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Step 2 Soak

Boil water.  Add the following whole grains (not flour), cover and remove from heat.  Soak for at least 10 minutes or until you are ready with the other ingredients.

  • ¼ cup whole millet
  • ¼ cup whole buckwheat
  • ¾ cup boiling water

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Step 3 Proof

Grind Chia seeds in a coffee grinder.  Combine with the following in a small bowl and proof for 10 minutes.

  • 1 tbsp. Chia seeds, ground
  • 2-¼ tsp. Instant yeast
  • 6 tbsp. Warm water
  • 2 tsp. Honey

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Step 4 Whisk together Dry Ingredients

  • Milled flours from Step 1
  • 45 g. cornstarch
  • 65 g. potato starch
  • 47 g. tapioca starch
  • 32 g. gluten free cornmeal
  • ½ tsp. Xanthan gum
  • ½ tsp. Salt
  • 2 tbsp. Sesame seeds
  • ¼ cup gluten free rolled oats *(omit if avoiding oats – see notes)

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Step 5 Whisk together Wet Ingredients

  • Soaked grains from Step 2, drained and rinsed in cool water (so it doesn’t kill the yeast)
  • Proofed yeast mixture from Step 3
  • ¼ cup honey
  • 100 ml. Warm water (about 6 tbsp.)

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Step 6 Combine

Combine wet (Step 5) and dry (Step 4) ingredients together in the bowl of a stand mixer.  Beat with the paddle attachment for 3 minutes.

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Step 7 Rise

Scrape dough into an oiled bowl, cover and let rise for 1 hour.

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Step 8 Egg Wash

  • 1 egg
  • 1 tbsp. Water
  • 2 tbsp. Pumpkin seeds
  • 2 tbsp. Sunflower seeds

Line a 9” loaf pan with parchment.  I’m using a 9″x 4″x 4″ Pullman loaf pan.  Transfer the risen dough into the prepared pan and smooth it out with a spatula that has been dipped in water.  Beat 1 egg with 1 tbsp. warm water and brush the top of the loaf (you won’t need the entire egg, so reserve the rest for breakfast).  Sprinkle the loaf generously with pumpkin and sunflower seeds.

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Step 9 Bake

Preheat the oven to 375°.  Set a pizza stone on the middle oven rack and place a rimmed baking pan on the bottom rack.  Place the loaf in the oven and pour 1 cup of water into the rimmed baking pan to create steam.  Quickly close the door and bake for 45-50 minutes, or until the internal temperature reaches 195°.  Crack the oven door about 1″ during the last 5 minutes of baking, to keep the loaf from deflating.

 

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Step 10 Cool

This is the hardest part of the recipe!  Lift the loaf out of the pan by grasping the parchment paper on either side.  Transfer to a rack and remove the parchment.  Allow the loaf to cool to room temperature before slicing.  It smells so good you won’t want to wait.  Do it though, or the bread may be gummy in the middle.

 

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 Step 11 Enjoy

This bread was made for toasting!  It is my favorite breakfast bread and I especially love when the seeds get singed in the toaster.  As with most gluten free breads it is best when eaten immediately.  I always freeze the leftovers in slices that are individually wrapped and stored in a freezer safe bag.  So easy to grab one for breakfast in the morning!

FULL INGREDIENT LIST / SHOPPING LIST —> PRINT IT!   Millet Buckwheat Toasting Bread Shopping List

☐ ¼ cup whole millet

☐ ¼ cup whole buckwheat

☐ ¾ cup boiling water

☐ 2-¼ tsp. Instant yeast

☐ 1 tbsp. Chia seeds, ground

☐ 6 tbsp. Warm water

☐ 2 tsp. Honey

☐ 120 g. millet flour

☐ 45 g. buckwheat flour

☐ 45 g. cornstarch

☐ 65 g. potato starch

☐ 47 g. tapioca starch

☐ 32 g. gluten free cornmeal

☐ ½ tsp. Xanthan gum

☐ ½ tsp. Salt

☐ 2 tbsp. Sesame seeds

☐ ¼ cup certified gluten free rolled oats

☐ ¼ cup honey

☐ 6 tbsp. warm water

☐ 1 egg (for the egg wash)

☐ 1 tbsp. Water

☐ 2 tbsp. Pumpkin seeds

☐ 2 tbsp. Sunflower seeds

Notes ♪♫

Oats continue to be highly controversial when it comes to celiac disease.  Whether or not you consume oats is a personal choice.  As a courtesy to my readers, I will identify any recipes that include oats and suggest ingredient substitutes when possible.

Read more about how I use my grain mill in gluten free baking.  I stock many grains in whole form, then mill them into flour in just the amount I need for a recipe.  The whole grains will remain fresher in my pantry and there is nothing like freshly milled flour for baking bread.  If you do not have a grain mill, then simply measure the equivalent weight in flour.

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Gluten Free Italian Bread

Homemade, hot out of the oven Italian bread.  Dipped in olive oil, or slathered with garlic butter and toasted.  Cutting off “the heel” to make a meatball sandwich!  Mastering gluten free bread has been an ongoing challenge for me, so when I manage to create an amazing loaf I want to tell everyone!  I’ve been playing with the grain blend and adjusting the amount of water in the recipe, and this was my best attempt yet!

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Ingredients:

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  • 1 egg
  • 3 tbsp. olive oil

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Preparation:

Microwave 1-1/2 cups water for 30 seconds.  Pour 1/3 cup of the water into the bowl of a stand mixer with the yeast and sugar.  Proof for 10 minutes.

Line a half sheet pan (18 x 13″) with parchment paper and sprinkle cornmeal down the middle.  Whisk together the dry ingredients.

When the yeast has bloomed, add the egg and olive oil and whisk well.

Gradually stream in the flour mixture and remaining water with the paddle attachment on low.  Increase the speed and beat until the dough is very smooth, 2-3 minutes.  It will have a wet, sticky consistency like mashed potatoes.

Set up a bowl of warm water.  Dip a spoon and your fingers in water, and drop the dough by spoonful over the cornmeal in a loaf shape.  Keep wetting your spoon and fingers to help handle the sticky dough.

Now dip a spatula in the water, and use it to smooth out the surface of the dough.

Mist a sheet of plastic wrap with cooking spray and cover the dough.  Let it rise for 30 minutes.  While the dough proofs, preheat the oven to 400º.  Place a pizza stone on the middle rack of the oven, and a second rimmed sheet pan on the lower rack.

Now for the reality of gluten free dough, it doesn’t hold its shape.  You can see how mine has spread out considerably.  Maybe not an issue if you want ciabatta bread, but I was going for more of a traditional Italian loaf.  So I lifted it up, parchment and all onto a curved loaf pan.  The sloped sides will provide support for the bread as it bakes.

The loaf pan goes back onto the sheet pan.  Yes, I used a lot of pans!  Check out the photo below to see how I arranged everything in the oven.  The risen loaf is resting on a layer of parchment, in a curved loaf pan, on a baking sheet.  It all goes on top of a pre-heated pizza stone, with another sheet pan below where I added a cup of water for steam.

Each layer serves a purpose, shaping and insulating the finicky gluten free dough as it bakes.  Without that protection, you might have a loaf that is singed on the bottom but not cooked through in the center, a common problem with gluten free bread.

As soon as you place the loaf in the oven, pour 1 cup of hot water into the bottom sheet pan to create steam,  then quickly close the oven door.

Bake for 15 minutes, then reduce the oven temperature to 375º.  Tent the loaf with foil and continue baking for an additional 18 minutes.  The internal temperature should be 190º, do check it with a thermometer!

Take the loaf out of the oven and slide it onto a rack to cool.  Gluten free bread needs several hours to set properly, so resist cutting into it while it’s still hot.  It smells so good, you will have a hard time waiting!

This bread was amazing!  Even my gluten eating family said it was great, look at that crumb!

Like all gluten free bread, this one is best the day it is baked.  Leftovers (if you have any!) are great toasted.  Wrap the bread tightly in plastic wrap and refrigerate to be used in the next day or two.  You can also freeze it.

Notes ♪♫  Gluten free dough cannot be baked directly on a perforated loaf pan, it would seep through the holes.  A sheet of parchment will keep everything in place until the loaf has partially baked, and if you like you can slide it off for the last 10 minutes of baking for a crisper crust.

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